The adrenal glands are small glands that sit on top of the kidneys. They make important hormones that help control:
- Stress response
- Blood pressure
- Blood sugar
- Salt and water balance
- Puberty and development
When the adrenal glands do not work correctly, it can affect many parts of the body.
Below are the most common adrenal gland disorders in children:
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)
Adrenal Insufficiency (Addison’s Disease)
Cushing Syndrome (Too Much Cortisol)
Adrenal Tumors (Rare)
How Adrenal Disorders Are Diagnosed
Your provider may use the following:
- Blood and urine tests
- Hormone testing
- Imaging studies (like ultrasound or MRI)
- Genetic testing (in some cases)
When to See a Specialist
You should consider seeing a pediatric endocrinologist if your child has:
- Ongoing fatigue or weakness
- Poor growth or unusual weight gain
- Early or unusual puberty changes
- Genetic testing (in some cases)
Adrenal gland disorders can affect many parts of your child’s health, but they are often manageable with the right care.
Early diagnosis and treatment are very important. With proper medical care, most children with adrenal conditions can live healthy, active lives.
If you have concerns about your child’s symptoms or hormone health, Endo For Kids is here to help.
