Adrenal Insufficiency

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This condition happens when the adrenal glands do not make enough cortisol.

Causes

● Autoimmune conditions
● Genetic conditions
● Injury to the adrenal glands

Symptoms

● Ongoing tiredness
● Weight loss
● Low blood pressure
● Stomach pain
● Darkening of the skin (in some cases)

Treatment

● Daily hormone replacement therapy with hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone
● Extra doses of hydrocortisone during illness (called “stress dosing”)

Important

Children with this condition must take their medications as prescribed to stay healthy.

How Adrenal Disorders Are Diagnosed

Your provider may use the following:

● Blood and urine tests
● Hormone testing
● Imaging studies (like ultrasound or MRI)
● Genetic testing (in some cases)

When to See a Specialist

You should consider seeing a pediatric endocrinologist if your child has:

● Ongoing fatigue or weakness
● Poor growth or unusual weight gain
● Early or unusual puberty changes
● Genetic testing (in some cases)

Adrenal gland disorders can affect many parts of your child’s health, but they are often manageable with the right care.

Early diagnosis and treatment are very important. With proper medical care, most children with adrenal conditions can live healthy, active lives.

If you have concerns about your child’s symptoms or hormone health, Endo For Kids is here to help.

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